MIDDLE SCHOOL 3RD GRADE, JAN

 

 JAN  FEB  MAR APR  MAY JUNE  JULY  AUG SEP  OCT NOV  DEC

 

 

 

 

 

1. A : Where do you work? (=What do you do?)   

    B : I work for Gwangju Travel.

    A : ´ç½ÅÀº ¾îµð¼­ ÀÏÇϽÃÁÒ?             

    B : ±¤ÁÖ ¿©Çà»ç¿¡¼­ ÀÏÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

Á÷¾÷À» ¹°À» ¶§ ¸éÁ¢ °°Àº °ø½ÄÀû »óȲ¿¡¼­´Â ´ÙÀ½ Ç¥ÇöÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
     What's your business? (¾î¶² ÀÏÀ» ÇϽʴϱî?)
     What kind of job do you have? (¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ ÀÏÀ» ÇϽʴϱî?)

 

2. A : Oh, and what do you do there?   

    B : I'm a guide. I take people on tours.

     A : ¾Æ, ±×·¯¸é °Å±â¼­ ¹«½¼ ÀÏ Çϼ¼¿ä?             

     B : Àü ¾È³»¿øÀÔ´Ï´Ù. »ç¶÷µéÀ» µ¥¸®°í ¿©ÇàÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

tour : °ü±¤¿©Çà (¿©·¯ Àå¼Ò¸¦ °èȹÇÑ´ë·Î À̵¿Çϸ鼭 ÇÏ´Â ¿©Çà)

      

3. A : Could you tell me your age? (=How old are you?)   

    B : I'm 27 years old.

     A : ´ç½ÅÀÇ ³ªÀ̸¦ ¾Ë·ÁÁֽðھî¿ä?             

     B : Àü 27»ìÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

age : ³ªÀÌ  /  À§ Ç¥ÇöÀº How old are you?º¸´Ù ´ú Á÷¼³ÀûÀ̸ç Á¤ÁßÇÔ.

 

Cultural Tips

ÇÇÇØ¾ß ÇÒ È­Á¦

  ¹Ì±¹ÀεéÀº Áö±ØÈ÷ °³ÀÎÀûÀÎ ´ëÈ­¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ óÀ½ ¸¸³­ »çÀÌ¿¡ ³ªÀ̸¦ ¹°¾îº¸´Â °ÍÀº ½Ç·Ê°¡ µÈ´Ù. À̿ܿ¡µµ ºÀ±ÞÀÌ ¾ó¸¶³Ä?(How much do you earn?) »ó´ë¹æÀÌ ÀÔÀº ¿ÊÀÌ ¾ó¸¶³Ä?(How much was it?) °°Àº °³ÀÎÀû Áú¹®Àº ±ÝÁöÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ì±¹ÀεéÀº óÀ½ ¸¸³µÀ» ¶§ °¡Á·, ÀÏ(Where do you work?), ¿îµ¿(Do you like sports?), ³¯¾¾ µî¿¡ °üÇÑ ´ëÈ­¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù.

 

4. A : Are you married?   

    B : No, I'm single.

    A : °áÈ¥Çϼ̳ª¿ä?             

    B : ¾Æ´Ï¿À, Àú´Â ¹ÌÈ¥ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

°áÈ¥°ü·Ã ´ë´äÀ¸·Î´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
               I'm not married yet.(¾ÆÁ÷ °áÈ¥ ¾È Çߴµ¥¿ä.)     I'm married.(Àü ±âÈ¥ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.)
               I'm divorced.(Àü ÀÌÈ¥Çß½À´Ï´Ù.)     I'm separated.(Àü º°°ÅÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.)

 

5. A : You say he was around average height.   

    B : Yes, that's right! Around 5-9 or 5-10

    A : ±×°¡ º¸Åë Á¤µµÀÇ Å°¿´´Ü ¸»ÀÌÁÒ.             

    B : ¿¹, ¸Â¾Æ¿ä! ´ë·« 5ÇÇÆ® 9ÀÎÄ¡ ȤÀº 5ÇÇÆ® 10ÀÎÄ¡ Á¤µµ¿¹¿ä.

average : Æò±Õ          
      1ÀÎÄ¡´Â ¾à 2.54cmÀÌ´Ù.
      ÇÇÆ®´Â ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±æÀÌÀÇ ´ÜÀ§·Î 1ÇÇÆ®´Â 12ÀÎÄ¡À̸ç, 12ÀÎÄ¡´Â 30.48cm(12×¾à2.54cm)ÀÌ´Ù.

 

6. A : Weight?   

    B : I'm not sure. Medium, I suppose.

          Maybe a little on the heavy side.

    A : ¸ö¹«°Ô´Â¿ä?             

    B : È®½ÇÇÏÁö´Â ¾Ê´Âµ¥¿ä. º¸ÅëÁ¤µµ¶ó°í »ý°¢µÇ´Âµ¥¿ä. ¾Æ¸¶ ¾à°£ ¶×¶×ÇÑ ÆíÀ̾úÀ» °Å¿¹¿ä.

weight : ¸ö¹«°Ô (weigh : ¹«°Ô¸¦ ´Þ´Ù, ¹«°Ô°¡ ³ª°¡´Ù)
               suppose : ÃßÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù, »ý°¢ÇÏ´Ù, ÃßÃøÇÏ´Ù

 

7. A : Any marks on his face?   

    B : No, I don't think so.     

    A : ¾ó±¼¿¡ ¹«½¼ Ư¡ ÀÖ³ª¿ä?             

    B : ¾Æ´Ï¿À, ¾ø´Â °Í °°¾Æ¿ä.

mark : »óóÀÚ±¹, ÈçÀû

 

8. A : Tell me about your purse.   

    B : Well, it was light brown, and it had a shoulder strap.

    A : ´ç½ÅÀÇ Áö°©¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸»ÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä.

    B : À½, ±×°Ç ¿¬ÇÑ °¥»öÀ̰í¿ä, ¾î±ú ²öÀÌ ´Þ·È¾î¿ä.

purse : ÇÚµå¹é   /   shoulder : ¾î±ú   /   strap : ¼ÕÀâÀÌ °¡Á×, ¶ì

               light : ¹àÀº, ¿¬ÇÑ (¡Ádark : ÁøÇÑ, £Àº  ex) dark red : ÁøÇÑ »¡°­)  

 

9. A : What was it made of?   

    B : Leather.

     A : ±×°ÍÀº ¹«¾ùÀ¸·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁ³³ª¿ä?             

     B : °¡Á×ÀÌ¿ä.

be made of: ¡­·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁö´Ù   /   leather : °¡Á×

 

10. A : I used to skip breakfast.   

      B : Why? Were you on a diet?   

       A : ³­ ¾ÆÄ§½Ä»ç¸¦ °Å¸£°ï Çß¾î¿ä.

       B : ¿Ö¿ä? ½ÄÀÌ¿ä¹ýÀ» Çß¾î¿ä?

skip breakfast : ¾ÆÄ§À» °Å¸£´Ù   /   be on a diet : ½ÄÀÌ¿ä¹ý ÁßÀÌ´Ù

 

Cultural Tips

<¿µ¾î»ó½Ä> ´ÙÀÌ¾îÆ®

  ¸¹Àº Çѱ¹ÀÎÀº '´ÙÀÌ¾îÆ®'¶õ ¸»À» '»ìÀ» »©´Ù'´Â ¸»°ú µ¿ÀϽÃÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª '´ÙÀÌ¾îÆ®'´Â °Ç°­»óÀÇ ÀÌÀ¯·Î '½ÄÀÌ¿ä¹ý' ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¸¶¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÌ »ìÂî±â À§ÇØ À½½ÄÁ¶Àý ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ '´ÙÀÌ¾îÆ®'¿¡ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù.  

 

11. A : Are you in line?   

     B : Yes, I am.

     A : Áö±Ý ÁÙÀ» ¼­ °è½Å °Ç°¡¿ä?

     B : ¿¹.

be in line : ÁÙ ¼­´Ù  (cut in line : ³¢¾î µé´Ù)

 

12. Every dog has his day.   

     Á㱸¸Û¿¡µµ ºµµé ³¯ ÀÖ´Ù.             

À§ ¼Ó´ã¿¡¼­ day´Â Àü¼º±â(a period of sucess)¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù.

 

13. A : Do you have insurance?   

      B : Yes, here's the card.

     A : º¸Çè °¡ÀԵǾî ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?             

     B : ¿¹. ¿©±â (º¸Çè)Ä«µå ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

insurance : º¸Çè

 

14. A : When is it due?   

      B : This Monday.

       A : ¾ðÁ¦°¡ ¸¶°¨ÀÌÁÒ?             

       B : À̹ø ¿ù¿äÀÏ¿ä.

due : (¹Ì¸® Á¤ÇØÁø ¿¹Á¤À» º¸¿©Áִ ǥÇö)(¹ß»ýµÉ °ÍÀÌ) ±â´ëµÇ´Â, »ý°¢µÇ´Â
              ¿¹) The baby is due next month. (´ÙÀ½ ´ÞÀÌ ¾Æ±â Ãâ»ê ¿¹Á¤ÀÏÀÌ´Ù.)

     

15. A : Where did he go?   

      B : He went for a walk for a change.

       A : ±×´Â ¾îµð °¬¾î¿ä?             

       B : ±âºÐ ÀüȯÇÏ·¯ »êÃ¥ °¬¾î¿ä.

go for a walk : »êÃ¥ÇÏ´Ù   /   for a change : ±âºÐÀüȯÀ¸·Î

 

16. A : Who's in charge of this project?   

      B : Mrs. Lee is.

       A : ÀÌ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® Ã¥ÀÓÀÚ´Â ´©±¸ÁÒ?             

       B : ÀÌ ¼±»ý´ÔÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

be in charge of : ¡­À» ´ã´çÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù, Ã¥ÀÓÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù

 

17. A : Have you ever lived abroad?   

      B : No, I've been to England twice for sightseeing.

            But I've never lived abroad.

       A : ¿Ü±¹¿¡¼­ »ì¾Æº» Àû ÀÖ¾î¿ä?             

       B : ¾Æ´Ï¿À. °ü±¤Â÷ À×±Û·£µå¿¡ µÎ ¹ø ´Ù³à¿Â ÀûÀº ÀÖÁö¸¸, ¿Ü±¹¿¡¼­ »ì¾Æº» ÀûÀº ¾ø¾î¿ä.

abroad : ÇØ¿Ü¿¡    /    sightseeing : °ü±¤

 

Cultural Tips

England

 ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ³ÐÀº ÀǹÌÀÇ ¿µ±¹(´ë¿µÁ¦±¹)À» Great Britain, United KingdomÀ̶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
 Great BritainÀº Scotland, Wales, England·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. England´Â Britain¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ ³ª¶ó Áß °¡Àå Å« °÷À¸·Î Á¼Àº ÀǹÌÀÇ ¿µ±¹ÀÌ´Ù.      

 

18. A : Where did you learn English then?   

            Your English is so good.

      B : I taught myself.

       A : ±×·³ ¾îµð¼­ ¿µ¾î¸¦ ¹è¿ü¾î¿ä? ¿µ¾î¸¦ ¾ÆÁÖ Àß ÇϽôµ¥¿ä.          

       B : µ¶ÇÐÇß¾î¿ä.

teach oneself : µ¶ÇÐÇÏ´Ù.

 

19. A : Have you ever been to London?   

      B : Yes, I have been there twice.

       A : ·±´ø¿¡ °¡ º» Àû ÀÖ¾î¿ä?             

       B : ¿¹, °Å±â µÎ ¹ø °¡ºÃ¾î¿ä.

have been to : ¡­¿¡ °¡ º»ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù

 

20. A : How was your trip to Japan?     

      B : It was wonderful! I really enjoyed it.

       A : ÀϺ» ¿©Çà ¾î¶®¾î¿ä?             

       B : ´ë´ÜÇß¾î¿ä! ÁøÂ¥ Àç¹Õ¾ú¾î¿ä.

 

21. A : Really? How long were you there?   

      B : I was there for three weeks.

       A : Á¤¸»¿ä? °Å±â ¾ó¸¶³ª ¿À·¡ °è¼ÌÁÒ?             

       B : 3ÁÖ µ¿¾È ±×°÷¿¡ ÀÖ¾úÁÒ.

How long¡­? : ¾ó¸¶³ª ¿À·¡¡­?

 

22. A : What a beautiful season!   

      B : Yes, fall is my favorite.

       A : Á¤¸» ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î °èÀýÀ̱º¿ä!             

       B : ¿¹, °¡À»ÀÌ Á¦°¡ °¡Àå ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â °èÀýÀÌÁÒ.

 

23. A : How about taking a walk now?   

      B : Sorry, I need to water the plants now.

       A : Áö±Ý »êÃ¥ÇÏ´Â °Å ¾î¶§¿ä?             

       B : ¹Ì¾ÈÇØ¿ä. Áö±Ý È­ºÐ¿¡ ¹° Áà¾ß ÇØ¿ä.

How about¡­? : ¡­ÇÏ´Â °Ô ¾î¶§¿ä? (Á¦¾È ÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù)

               take a walk : »êÃ¥ÇÏ´Ù   /   water : ¹°ÁÖ´Ù   /   plant : ½Ä¹°

 

24. A : Why don't you start jogging?   

      B : It's a good idea. I'll start jogging tomorrow morning.

       A : Á¶±ë ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â °Í ¾î¶§¿ä?             

       B : ÁÁÀº »ý°¢ÀÌ¿¡¿ä. Àú´Â ³»ÀÏ ¾ÆÄ§ºÎÅÍ Á¶±ëÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇϰھî¿ä.

Why don't you¡­? : ¡­ÇÏ´Â °Ô ¾î¶§¿ä? (Á¦¾ÈÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ë)

 

25. A : Why don't you give it a try?   

      B : I'll think it over.

       A : Çѹø ½ÃµµÇØ º¸´Â °Ô ¾î¶§?             

       B : Çѹø »ý°¢ÇØ º¼°Ô¿ä.

give it a try : ½ÃµµÇÏ´Ù   /   think over : °õ°õ »ý°¢ÇÏ´Ù, ¼÷°íÇÏ´Ù

 

26. A : We are in the same boat.   

      B : Let's help each other.

       A : ¿ì¸° °°Àº óÁö¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¿ä.             

       B : ¼­·Î µµ¿ó½Ã´Ù.

be in the same boat : °°Àº »óȲ¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù

 

27. A : Let's eat out today.   

      B : That's a good idea.

       A : ¿À´Ã ¿Ü½ÄÇÏÀÚ.             

       B : ±×°Å ÁÁÀº »ý°¢À̱º.

eat out: ¿Ü½ÄÇÏ´Ù

 

Cultural Tips

 ½Ä»ç¿¹Àý

  ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­´Â À½½ÄÀ» ¸ÔÀ» ¶§ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ³»Áö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ ¿¹ÀÇ´Ù. Æ÷Å©³ª Ä®ÀÌ Á¢½Ã¿¡ ºÎµúÄ¡´Â ¼Ò¸®, ¶ß°Å¿î Ä¿ÇǸ¦ ½ÄÈ÷±â À§ÇØ 'È£' ºÒ°Å³ª ¼Ò¸®³»¾î µéÀ̸¶½Ã´Â °ÍÀº ±³¾ç ¾ø´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î °£ÁֵȴÙ. ±×·¯³ª ½Ä»ç Áß¿¡ ¼Ò¸®³»¾î ÄÚ¸¦ '»±' Ǫ´Â °ÍÀº ¿ì¸® ³ª¶ó¿Í ´Þ¸® ºÒÄèÇÏ°Ô ¿©°ÜÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.     

 

28. A : Let's take a coffee break.   

      B : That sounds good.

       A : Ä¿ÇÇ ¸¶½Ã¸ç Àá±ñ ½¬ÀÚ.             

       B : ÁÁ¾Æ.

take a break : È޽Ľð£À» °®´Ù

 

29. A leopard cannot change his spots.   

        Á¦ ¹ö¸© °³ ¸ø ÁØ´Ù.

leopard : Ç¥¹ü   /   spot : ¹ÝÁ¡
               Ç¥¹üÀÌ Å¸°í³­ ¹ÝÁ¡À» ¹Ù²Ü ¼ö ¾øµíÀÌ ÀÌ¹Ì Çü¼ºµÈ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ±âº»¼º°ÝÀº º¯È­½Ãų ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â ÀǹÌÀÌ´Ù.

 

30. A : Shall we go to a movie?   

      B : I'm not in the mood. (= I don't feel like it.)

     A : ¿µÈ­ º¸·¯ °¥±î?             

     B : ±×·² ±âºÐÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñµ¥¿ä.

 

31. A : There is no one in the world who can sing better than her.   

     B : I agree with you.

      A : ±×³àº¸´Ù ³ë·¡ ´õ ÀßÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷Àº ÀÌ ¼¼»ó¿¡ ¾ø¾î.           

      B : ³ÊÀÇ ¸»¿¡ µ¿ÀÇÇØ.

 

Cultural Tips

Konglish

1. Eye shopping???
   ¡æ ¹°°ÇÀ» »çÁö ¾Ê°í ±¸°æ¸¸ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» eye shopping À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â À߸øµÈ Ç¥ÇöÀ¸·Î ¿ÇÀº Ç¥ÇöÀº window shoppingÀÌ´Ù.
 
2. After service(AS)???
   ¡æ ¹°°ÇÀ» ±¸ÀÔ ÈÄ Á¦Ç°¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖÀ½À» ¹ß°ßÇßÀ» ¶§ ¾ÖÇÁÅͼ­ºñ½º(¿¡ÀÌ¿¡½º)¸¦ ¿ä±¸ÇҰŶõ ¸»À» ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â À߸øµÈ Ç¥ÇöÀ¸·Î ¹Ù¸¥ Ç¥ÇöÀº warranty serviceÀÌ´Ù.
 
3. Hand phone???
  ¡æ À̵¿ÀüÈ­¸¦ ¼Õ¿¡ µé°í ´Ù´Ñ´Ù ÇÏ¿© ÇÚµåÆùÀ̶ó°í ¸¹ÀÌ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â À߸øµÈ Ç¥ÇöÀ¸·Î ¹Ù¸¥ Ç¥ÇöÀº cellular phone(cell phone)ÀÌ´Ù.