1.
Well begun is half done.

½ÃÀÛÀÌ
¹ÝÀÌ´Ù.
begin
- began - begun, do - did - done
2.
A : We're so glad to have you visit.

B
: It's so good to see you again.
A : ã¾Æ Áּż Á¤¸» ±â»Þ´Ï´Ù.
B : ´Ù½Ã ºË°ÔµÇ¾î Á¤¸» ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.
to
have you visit : ´ç½ÅÀÌ ¹æ¹®ÇØ Áּż
3.
A : Long time no see. How have you been?

B
: Fine, thanks. I've been busy reading the life story of Walt Disney.
A
: ¿À·£¸¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶»°Ô Áö³»¼Ì´ÂÁö¿ä?
B
: Àß Áö³»¿Ô¾î¿ä. Àú´Â ¿ùÆ® µðÁî´Ï »ý¾Ö¸¦ ÀдÀ¶ó ¹Ù»¦¾î¿ä.
4.
A : Say hello to your parents.
B
: I promise I will.
A
: ºÎ¸ð´Ô²² ¾ÈºÎ ÀüÇØ Áà¿ä.
B
: ¾Ë¾Ò¾î¿ä.
-
'¡
¿¡°Ô ¾ÈºÎ ÀüÇØÁÖ¼¼¿ä.' : Say hello to ¡ ,
- Give
my best wishes to ¡ ,
- Give
my best regards to ¡ ,
- Remember
me to ¡ µîÀº ºñ½ÁÇÑ Ç¥Çö
5.
A : I haven't seen you for ages.

How have you been?
B
: Fine, just fine. And you?
A
: ³Ê¹« ¿À·£¸¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶»°Ô º¸³»¼Ì´ÂÁö¿ä?
B
: Àß Áö³Â¾î¿ä. ´ç½ÅÀº¿ä?
-
¿À·£¸¸¿¡
¸¸³µÀ» ¶§ ÇÏ´Â Àλ縻
- (=
Long time no see. = We haven't seen each other for a long time.)
6.
Act your age.
³ªÀÌ
°ªÀ» ÇØ¶ó.
³ªÀÌ¿¡
¾î¿ï¸®Áö ¾Ê°Ô ö¾øÀÌ Ã³½ÅÇÒ ¶§ ŸÀ̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.
- Grow
up! : ö Á» µé¾î¶ó.
Cultural
Tips 
5
Don'ts
- ¿¹ÀǸ¦
ÁöÄÑ¾ß ÇÒ ÀÚ¸®¿¡¼ ÇԺηΠ³²ÀÇ »ç»ýȰ(privacy)À» ¹¯Áö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀº ¾î´À ³ª¶ó³ª ¸¶Âù°¡Áö´Ù.
±×·¯³ª ±× Áú¹® ³»¿ë¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¹®È°£ÀÇ ¹®Á¦(cross-cultural problem)°¡ µÈ´Ù. ¿µ¹Ì±¹°¡ÀÇ
5°¡Áö ±ÝÁö »çÇ×(5 Don'ts)Àº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù;
- 1.
How old are you?
- 2.
Are you married?
- 3.
How much do you weigh?
- 4.
How much do you get paid?
- 5.
What's your religion?
- ¶Ç
±Ý±â¾î(taboo words)´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ¿å¼³(swear-words)À̱⠶§¹®¿¡ »ç¿ëÇϱ⸦ »ï°£´Ù.
7.
A : I made it! I passed the entrance exam.

B
: Good job.
A
: ³»°¡ ÇØ³Â¾î¿ä. ÀÔÇÐ ½ÃÇè¿¡ ÇÕ°ÝÇß¾î¿ä.
B
: ÀßÇß±¸³ª.
Good
job. : ¾î¶² ÀÏÀ» ¼ºÃëÇßÀ» ¶§ ĪÂù, ÃàÇÏÇϴ ǥÇö(=Good for you, Well done.)
/ make it : ÀÌ·ç´Ù, ¼º°øÇÏ´Ù
8.
A : You have to bear in mind that I'm new at this.
B
: Come on. You'll do well.
A
: ³»°¡ ÀÌ ÀÏ¿¡ ¼Åø´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ±â¾ïÇØ Áֱ⠹ٷ¡.
B
: Èû ³». ³Í ÀßÇØ ³¾ °Å¾ß.
-
bear(have)
in mind : ¸¶À½¿¡ »õ°ÜµÎ´Ù, ±â¾ïÇØ µÎ´Ù
- I'm
new at this. : ÀÌ ÀÏ¿¡ Àͼ÷ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Ù
9.
A : I can't do it.
B
: Cheer up.
A
: ³ ±×°ÍÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø¾î.
B
: Èû³»¶ó.
cheer
up : ±â¿î ³»´Ù ¢Ñ Cheer up. Àº °Ý·ÁÇÒ ¶§ ¾²´Â Ç¥ÇöÀÌ´Ù.
Cultural
Tips 
Àå¾ÖÀÎÀ»
ÁöĪÇÏ´Â ¸»
°ú°Å
|
80³â´ë
|
ÇöÀç
|
handicapped
|
disabled
|
differently
abled
|
deaf
|
hearing
impaired
|
aurally
challenged
|
blind
|
sight
impaired
|
visually
challenged
|
retarded
|
mentally
handicapped
|
mentally challenged
|
10.
A : I'm not good at math.

B
: Cheer up, Tom.
A
: ³ª ¼öÇÐÀ» ¸øÇØ.
B
: ±â¿î ³», Tom.
11.
A : I think I'm hopeless! I hate myself.

B
: Don't say that!
A
: Àü ¾Æ¹« Èñ¸Áµµ ¾ø¾î¿ä! Á¦ ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¹Ì¿ö¿ä.
B
: ±×·± ¸»ÇÏÁö ¸»¾Æ¿ä!
hopeless
: Èñ¸ÁÀÌ ¾ø´Â / hate : ¹Ì¿öÇÏ´Ù
12.
A : I made a big mistake.

B
: Don't take it so hard.
A
: Á¦°¡ Å« ½Ç¼ö¸¦ Çß¾î¿ä.
B
: ±×°ÍÀ» ³Ê¹« ½É°¢ÇÏ°Ô »ý°¢ÇÏÁö ¸¶¼¼¿ä.
take
it hard : ¸÷½Ã ±«·Î¿öÇÏ´Ù (½½ÆÛÇÏ´Ù)
13.
A : I got 40 on the test.

B
: Don't worry. I'm sure that you will do better next time.
A
: ½ÃÇè¿¡¼ 40Á¡À» ¸Â¾Ò¾î¿ä.
B
: °ÆÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¸¶¼¼¿ä. ´ÙÀ½ ¹ø¿¡ ´õ Àß Çϸ®¶ó È®½ÅÇØ¿ä.
14.
A : My computer broke down.

B
: Don't worry. I am sure that we can fix it.
A
: Á¦ ÄÄÇ»ÅͰ¡ °íÀå³µ¾î¿ä.
B
: °ÆÁ¤ ¸»¾Æ¿ä. ¿ì¸®°¡ ±×°ÍÀ» °íÄ¥ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
15.
A : I lost my dog.

B : I'm sorry to hear that, but I'm sure that
you'll find him soon.
A
: °³¸¦ ÀÒ¾î¹ö·È¾î¿ä.
B
: ¾ÈµÆ±º¿ä, ÇÏÁö¸¸ °ð °³¸¦ ãÀ¸½Ç ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Å¿¹¿ä.
16.
A : Well, this is a surprise.

B
: What a small world!
A
: ¾Æ, ³î¶ø±¸³ª. / ¾Æ´Ï, ÀÌ·² ¼ö°¡.
B
: ¼¼»ó Çѹø Á¼±¸³ª!
What
a small world it is! = It's a very small world.
17.
A : A policeman saved a girl from a car accident, but he was
badly injured.

B
: Really? What a brave man!
A
: ¾î´À ÇÑ °æÂû°üÀÌ Â÷ »ç°í¿¡¼ ÇÑ ¼Ò³à¸¦ ±¸ÇßÁö¸¸, ±×°¡ ½ÉÇÏ°Ô ºÎ»óÀ» ÀÔ¾ú´ë¿ä.
B
: Á¤¸»·Î? Âü ¿ë°¨ÇÑ »ç¶÷À̱¸³ª!
accident
: »ç°í / badly : ½ÉÇÏ°Ô / be injured
: ´ÙÄ¡´Ù
18.
A : Most of my classmates laughed when I sang in music class. I feel bad about that.

B
: I know exactly how you feel.
A
: ¹Ý Ä£±¸µéÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ Á¦°¡ À½¾Ç ½Ã°£¿¡ ³ë·¡ºÒ·¶À» ¶§ ¿ô¾ú¾î¿ä. ³Ê¹« ¼Ó»óÇß¾î¿ä.
B
: ³× ±âºÐÀÌ ¾î¶²Áö Àß ¾Ë°Ú±¸³ª.
sing
- sang - sung / feel - felt - felt
19.
Mend the barn after the horse is stolen.

¼Ò
ÀÒ°í ¿Ü¾ç°£ °íÄ£´Ù.
'¸»À»
µµµÏ¸ÂÀº ÈÄ¿¡ ¸¶±¸°£À» °íÄ£´Ù.'
20.
A : I painted this picture myself.

B
: Oh, you did a great job.
A
: Àú ½º½º·Î ÀÌ ±×¸²À» ±×·È¾î¿ä.
B
: ¿À, Àß Çß±¸³ª.
21.
A : I won the first prize.

B
: That's great! Congratulations!
A
: Á¦°¡ 1µî »óÀ» ÅÀ¾î¿ä.
B
: Àß Çß¾î¿ä! ÃàÇÏÇØ¿ä!
Congratulations!
= Well done! = That's Great! = Good job!
22.
A good neighbor is better than a brother far off.
ÀÌ¿ô
»çÃÌ (Àß Áö³»´Â ÀÌ¿ôÀÌ ¶³¾îÁ® »ç´Â ÇüÁ¦º¸´Ù ´õ ÁÁ´Ù.)
23.
A : Who is your favorite poet?

B
: I love William Wordsworth. His poems have been popular for a long time.
A
: ³×°¡ °¡Àå ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â ½ÃÀÎÀº ´©±¸´Ï?
B
: Àü Àª¸®¾ö ¿öÁî¿öµå¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇØ¿ä. ±×ÀÇ ½Ã´Â ¿À·§µ¿¾È Àαâ ÀÖ¾î ¿ÔÀݾƿä.
24.
A : What's your favorite food?

B
: Shrimp fried rice.
A
: °¡Àå ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â À½½ÄÀÌ ¹º°¡¿ä?
B
: »õ¿ì ººÀ½¹äÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
25.
A : Which painting did you like most?

B
: It was Van Gogh's. I like his paintings very much.
A
: ³Í ¾î´À ±×¸²À» °¡Àå ÁÁ¾ÆÇß´Ï?
B
: ¹Ý °íÈå ±×¸²À̾ú¾î¿ä. Àü ±×ÀÇ ±×¸²À» ¸Å¿ì ÁÁ¾ÆÇØ¿ä.
26.
A : Would you like to go to a movie?

B
: Sure, I'd love to.
A
: ¿µÈ º¸·¯ °¥·¡¿ä?
B
: ¹°·Ð, ÁÁÁö¿ä.
-
would
like to ¡ : ¡ÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù / go to a movie : ¿µÈ º¸·¯ °¡´Ù
27.
A : What kind of cake do you want?

B
: I want a chocolate cake.
A
: ³Í ¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ ÄÉÀÌÅ©¸¦ ¿øÇÏ´Ï?
B
: ³ ÃÊÄݸ´ ÄÉÀÌÅ©¸¦ ¿øÇØ.
28.
A : What would you like for lunch?

B
: I'd like a hamburger and an orange juice.
A
: ´ç½ÅÀº Á¡½ÉÀ¸·Î ¹«¾ùÀ» µå½Ã°Ú½À´Ï±î?
B
: Àú´Â Çܹö°Å¿Í ¿À·»Áö ÁÖ½º¸¦ ¸Ô°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
29.
A : What would you like to have?

B
: What do you suggest?
A
: I suggest Bulgogi
and Naengmyon.
A
: ¹» ¸Ô°í ½ÍÀ¸¼¼¿ä?
B
: ¹» ±ÇÇÏ°í ½ÍÀºµ¥¿ä?
A
: ºÒ°í±â¿Í ³Ã¸éÀÌ¿ä.
suggest
: Á¦¾ÈÇÏ´Ù
30.
A : What kind of movies do you like?

B
: I like horror movies. How about you?
A
: ¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ ¿µÈ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Ï?
B
: ³ª´Â °øÆ÷¿µÈ ÁÁ¾ÆÇØ. ³Ê´Â?
horror
movies : °øÆ÷ ¿µÈ, action movies : ¾×¼Ç ¿µÈ,
martial
arts movies : ¹«¼ú ¿µÈ, science fiction films : °ø»ó °úÇÐ ¿µÈ
31.
A hungry ass eats any straw.

½ÃÀåÀÌ
¹ÝÂùÀÌ´Ù. (ÁÖ¸° ´ç³ª±Í´Â ¤À» °¡¸®Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.)
ass
: ´ç³ª±Í / straw : ¤
Cultural
Tips 
Black¿¡
°ü°èµÈ Ç¥Çö
black
lie (¾ÇÀÇ¿¡ Âù °ÅÁþ¸»)
|
|
black
list (¿äÁÖÀÇ Àι° ¸í´Ü)
|
black
comedy (ºÎÁ¶¸®¸¦ ´Ù·é Äڹ̵ð)
|
|
black market (¾Ï½ÃÀå)
|
black
humor (ºÎÁ¶¸®ÀÇ »óȲ¿¡ ±Ù°ÅÇÑ À¯¸Ó)
|
|