MIDDLE SCHOOL 1st GRADE, FEB

 

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1. A : Were you sleeping?

   B : Yes, I was. / No, I wasn't. listen

     A : ´ç½ÅÀº ÀÚ°í ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï±î?

     B : ¿¹, ±×·¸½À´Ï´Ù. / ¾Æ´Ï¿À, ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.

      bullet_heart.gif were     areÀÇ °ú°Å,    was       am, isÀÇ °ú°Å

 

2. A : You don't like salad, do you?

    B : Yes, I do. I'm on a diet. listen

      A : »ø·¯µå¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â±¸³ª?

      B : ¾Æ´Ï ÁÁ¾ÆÇØ. ³­ ´ÙÀÌ¾îÆ® ÁßÀ̾ß.

 

3. A : What exercise do you do to keep healthy?

    B : I usually go for a walk. listen

      A : °Ç°­À» Áö۱â À§ÇØ ¹«½¼ ¿îµ¿À» ÇÏ´Ï?

      B : ³­ º¸Åë »êÃ¥À» ÇÑ´Ü´Ù.

       bullet_heart.gif exercise  n. ¿îµ¿    usually    ad. º¸Åë    

 

4. A : Can you make it at 6:30 p.m. this Saturday?

    B : Sure. listen

      A : À̹ø Åä¿äÀÏ 6½Ã30ºÐ¿¡ ¸¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¿ä?

      B : ¹°·ÐÀÌÁÒ.

 

5. A : What time shall we make it?

    B : At 2:00 p.m. listen

      A : ¿ì¸® ¸î ½Ã¿¡ ¸¸³¯±î¿ä?

      B : ¿ÀÈÄ 2½Ã¿¡ ¸¸³ª¿ä.

 

6. A : How many hours do you sleep at night?

    B : I usually sleep seven hours. listen

      A : ¹ã¿¡ ¸î ½Ã°£À̳ª Àâ´Ï±î?

      B : º¸Åë Àϰö ½Ã°£ Àâ´Ï´Ù.

       bullet_heart.gif usually    ad. º¸Åë

 

7. A : Could you tell me how to find it?

    B : Sure. listen

     A : ã´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¸»ÇØÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú´Ï?

     B : ¹°·ÐÀÌÁö.

 

8. A : Did you meet the principal, too?

    B : Well, I saw him at the welcoming ceremony. listen

      A : ±³Àå ¼±»ý´Ôµµ ¸¸³ª ºÆ¾ú´Ï?

      B : ±×·¡, ȯ¿µ½Ä¿¡¼­ ¸¸³ª ºÆ¾ú¾î.

       bullet_heart.gif welcoming ceremony      n. ȯ¿µ½Ä

 

9. A : What will you do this weekend?

    B : I hope to go swimming. listen

      A : À̹ø ÁÖ¸»¿¡ ¹«¾ùÀ» ÇÒ·¡?

      B : ¼ö¿µÇÏ·¯ °¥ °Å¾ß.

       bullet_heart.gif go swimming     ¼ö¿µÇÏ·¯ °¡´Ù

 

10. A : You hurt their feelings, didn't you?

     B : Yes, I felt sorry. listen

       A : ³Í ±×µéÀÇ ¸¶À½À» »óÇÏ°Ô ÇßÁö?

       B : ±×·¡, ¹Ì¾ÈÇÏ°Ô »ý°¢ÇØ.

        bullet_heart.gif feeling     n. °¨Á¤, ¸¶À½

 

11. A : My feet are killing me.

     B : Why don't you see a doctor? listen

       A : ¹ßÀÌ ¾ÆÆÄ Á×°Ú¾î.

       B : º´¿ø¿¡ °¡º¸´Â °Ô ¾î¶§?

 

12. A : Where were you yesterday?

     B : I was at home. listen

       A : ³Ê ¾îÁ¦ ¾îµð¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ï?

       B : ³ª Áý¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú¾î.

        bullet_heart.gif yesterday    n. ¾îÁ¦

 

13. A : How often does Jack use a dictionary?

     B : He always uses a dictionary. listen

       A : ÀèÀº ¾ó¸¶³ª ÀÚÁÖ »çÀüÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Ï?

       B : ±×´Â Ç×»ó »çÀüÀ» »ç¿ëÇØ.

        bullet_heart.gif How often ¡­  '¾ó¸¶³ª ÀÚÁÖ'ÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.

 

14. A : You have to be kinder to your friends.

     B : I see. listen

       A : ³ÊÀÇ Ä£±¸µé¿¡°Ô Á» ´õ Ä£ÀýÇÏ°Ô ÇØºÁ.

       B : ¾Ë¾Ò¾î.

        bullet_heart.gif have to   ¡­ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.  

 

15. A : Waiter, may I see a menu?

     B : Yes, sir. listen

       A : ¿þÀÌÅÍ, ¸Þ´º¸¦ Á» º¼±î¿ä?

       B : ¿¹, °¡Á®¿À°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

 

16. A : What about a cup of coffee?

     B : That's a good idea. listen

       A : Ä¿ÇÇ ÇÑÀÜ ¾î¶°¼¼¿ä?

       B : ±×°Í ÁÁÀº »ý°¢À̱º¿ä.

 

17. A : May I help you?        

     B : A pizza to go, please. listen

       A : µµ¿Íµå¸±±î¿ä?

       B : °¡Á® °¥ ÇÇÀÚ ÁÖ¼¼¿ä.

        bullet_heart.gif pizza    n. ÇÇÀÚ

 

18. A : Here or to go?

     B : To go, please. listen

       A : ¿©±â¼­ µå½Ç·¡¿ä, °¡Á® °¡½Ç·¡¿ä?

       B : °¡Á®°¡°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

 

19. A : Can I help you?

     B : Yes, I'd like to order hamburger. listen

       A : ÁÖ¹®ÇϽðڽÀ´Ï±î?

       B : ¿¹, Çܹö°Å¸¦ ÁÖ¹®ÇÏ°í ½Í¾î¿ä.

 

20. A : Small, medium, or large?

     B : Medium, please. listen

       A : ÀÛÀº °Í, Áß°£, Å« °Í Áß ¾î´À °ÍÀ» µå¸±±î¿ä?

       B : Áß°£ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÁÖ¼¼¿ä.

        bullet_heart.gif small a. ÀÛÀº     medium n(a) Áß°£(ÀÇ)     large   a. Å«

 

21. A : Would you like coffee or tea?

     B : Coffee, please. listen

       A : Ä¿ÇÇ¿Í Â÷ Áß¿¡¼­ ¾î´À °ÍÀ» µå½Ã°Ú½À´Ï±î?

       B : Ä¿ÇÇ ÁֽʽÿÀ.

 

bullet07_violet.gif CULTURAL TIPS bullet07_violet.gif

coffee

¿µ¹ÌÀεéÀº ÇѸ¶µð·Î coffee±¤ÀÌ´Ù. coffee´Â snack bar³ª pancake house °°Àº °÷À» ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© °ÅÀÇ ¾îµð¼­³ª ÆÇ¸ÅÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ì±¹ coffee´Â À¯·´ coffee¿¡ ºñÇØ¼­ ³óµµ°¡ ¿¯°í ¾çÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ¼Õ´ÔÀÌ ¿øÇÏ¸é µ·À» ´õ ¹ÞÁö ¾Ê°í °è¼Ó ÀÜÀ» ä¿ö(refill)ÁØ´Ù.¡®coffee³ª tea¸¦ ´õ ä¿ö µå¸±±î¿ä?¡¯¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ¿µ¾î´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.
 1. May I freshen it up?          2. Would you like a refill?

 

22. A : Good afternoon, In-ho. You look very good.

      B : Really?  Nice of you to say so. listen

        A : ¾È³ç, ÀÎÈ£. ³Ê ÁÁ¾Æ º¸ÀδÙ.

        B : Á¤¸»ÀÌ´Ï? ±×·¸°Ô ¸»ÇØ ÁÖ¾î °í¸¶¿ö.

    

23. A : Will you join us?

     B : I`m sorry, I can`t. I have to go on errands for my mom. listen

       A : ¿ì¸®¶û °°ÀÌ °¥·¡?

       B : ¹Ì¾ÈÇÏÁö¸¸, ³ª ¾ö¸¶ ½ÉºÎ¸§ °¡¾ßÇØ.

        bullet_heart.gif go on an errand     ½ÉºÎ¸§ÇÏ´Ù

 

24. A : What will you do at school this year?

     B : I'll make many friends. listen

       A : ¿ÃÇØ Çб³¿¡¼­ ¹«¾ùÀ» ÇÒ°Å´Ï?

       B : ¸¹Àº Ä£±¸¸¦ »ç±Í¾î º¼·¡.

 

25. A : Merry Christmas!  

      B : Merry Christmas! listen

        Áñ°Å¿î ¼ºÅºÀý µÇ½Ê½Ã¿À.  

 

bullet07_violet.gif CULTURAL TIPS bullet07_violet.gif

Å©¸®½º¸¶½º Ä«µåÀÇ ±â¿ø

   ÃÖÃÊÀÇ Å©¸®½º¸¶½º Ä«µå´Â 1843³â ¿µ±¹ÀÇ John Callcott Horsley¶õ »ç¶÷ÀÌ Ä£±¸ÀÎ Sir Henry ColeÀ» À§ÇØ µðÀÚÀÎ ÇÑ °ÍÀ» ¸ñÆÇ¿¡ »õ°Ü ÀμâÇÑ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ·±´ø¿¡¼­ 1,000°³ Á¤µµ°¡ ÆÈ·È´Ù°í ÀüÇØÁý´Ï´Ù. °¡Á· ÆÄƼ Àå¸éÀ» ±×¸®°í, A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year to You ¶ó°í Àû¾ú´ä´Ï´Ù.  

 

26. A : What are you going to do tomorrow?

      B : I'm going to make a Christmas card. listen

        A : ³»ÀÏ ¹«¾ùÀ» ÇÒ°Å´Ï?

        B : ³­ Å©¸®½º¸¶½º Ä«µå¸¦ ¸¸µé·Á°í ÇØ.

 

27. A : What are you going to do this holiday?

      B : I'm going to go on a picnic. listen

        A : À̹ø ÈÞÀÏ¿¡ ¹«¾ùÀ» ÇÏ·Á°í ÇÏ´Ï?

        B : ³­ ¼ÒdzÀ» °¡·Á°í ÇØ.

         bullet_heart.gif be going to   ¡­ÇÏ·Á°í ÇÑ´Ù      holiday    n. ÈÞÀÏ

 

28. A : How much money do you have?

      B : I'm broke. listen

        A : µ·ÀÌ ¾ó¸¶³ª ÀÖ¾î¿ä?

        B : ºóÅÐÅ͸®¿¹¿ä.(¹«ÀÏǬ)/ µ·ÀÌ ¶³¾îÁ³¾î¿ä.

         bullet_heart.gif broke   a.  ÆÄ»êÇÑ, ¹«ÀÏǬÀÇ, µ· ¶³¾îÁø
              break - broke - broken  ±ú¶ß¸®´Ù, °ü°è¸¦ ²÷´Ù, ¹«³ÊÁö´Ù

 

29. A : What can I do for you?

      B : I want to buy a scarf. listen

        A : µµ¿Íµå¸±±î¿ä?

        B : ½ºÄ«ÇÁ¸¦ »ç°í ½Í½À´Ï´Ù.

         bullet_heart.gif  scarf    n. ¸ñµµ¸®

 

30. A : What are you looking for?

     B : I'm looking for a silver ring. listen

       A : ³Ê´Â ¹«¾ùÀ» ã°í ÀÖ´Ï?

       B : ³ª´Â Àº¹ÝÁö¸¦ ã°í ÀÖ¾î¿ä.

        bullet_heart.gif silver   n. Àº     ring   n. ¹ÝÁö

    

31. A : May I help you?(= Can I help you? )

     B : Yes, I want some red socks. listen

       A : µµ¿òÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇϽʴϱî?

       B : ³ª´Â ¸î ÄÓ·¹ÀÇ »¡°£ ¾ç¸»À» »ç°í ½Í½À´Ï´Ù.

        bullet_heart.gif want    v. ¿øÇÏ´Ù   red   a. »¡°£     socks   n. ¾ç¸»

 

bullet07_violet.gif »ó½ÄÄÚ³Ê - ÀÌ·² ¶© ¿µ¾î·Î ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¸»Çϼ¼¿ä bullet07_violet.gif

 ±æÀ» ´Ù´Ï´Ù º¸¸é "°¡°Ý ÆÄ±«!"³ª"°¡°Ý ÀÎÇÏ"¿Í °°Àº ±¤°í¹®±¸¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ Á¢ÇÏ°Ô µÇÁÒ?
 ±×·¯¸é ÀÌ Ç¥ÇöÀº ¿µ¾î·Î ¾î¶»°Ô ÇÒ±î¿ä? ¸ÕÀú "°¡°Ý ÆÄ±«"´Â ÆÄ±«¶ó´Â ¶æÀ» °¡Áøbreak¸¦ ½á¼­ Price break¶ó°í ÇÏ¸é µÇ°í, "°¡°Ý ÀÎÇÏ"´Â price cut ¶Ç´Â price markdownÀ̶ó°í Ç¥ÇöÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±× À̿ܿ¡ '°ªÀÌ ½Î´Ù'¶ó´Â Ç¥ÇöÀ» ¸î °¡Áö »ìÆìº¸¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.
  ·It's almost free. (°ÅÀÇ °øÂ¥±º¿ä.)
  ·You can get it for less. (´õ ÀÌ»ó ½Î°Ô »ì ¼ö´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.)
  ·It's a good buy. (Á¤¸» ½Î°Ô »ç¼Ì±º¿ä.)
  ·It's a steal. (°ÅÀú³ª ´Ù¸§¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.)
  ·I found a real bargain. (¹°°ÇÀ» ¾ÆÁÖ ½Î°Ô »ò½À´Ï´Ù.)
ÀÌ¿Í ¹Ý´ë·Î '¸Å¿ì ºñ½Î°Ô »ò´Ù'´Â Ç¥ÇöÀ¸·Î´Â
  ·It's a rip-off. (¹Ù°¡Áö ¾²¼Ì±º¿ä.),
  ·This is highway robbery. (Å͹«´Ï¾øÀÌ ºñ½Î±º¿ä.) µîÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
 

 

bullet07_violet.gif À¯¸Ó ÄÚ³Ê bullet07_violet.gif

    »ýÁãÀÇ ³¡¿¡´Â ²¿¸®°¡ ÀÖ¾î¿ä!?
    Teacher: Please spell Mouse
    John: M-O-U-S.
    Teacher: But what's on the end?
    John: A tail
    ¼±»ý´Ô: »ýÁãÀÇ Ã¶ÀÚ¸¦ ¸»Çغ¸·Å
    John: M-O-U-S¿ä.
    ¼±»ý´Ô: ÇÏÁö¸¸ ³¡¿¡ ¹¹°¡ ÀÖÁö?
    John: ²¿¸®¿ä.
 

 

bullet07_violet.gif »ó½ÄÄÚ³Ê- ÀÌ·² ¶© ¿µ¾î·Î ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¸»Çϼ¼¿ä bullet07_violet.gif

    "Cut it out!" ÀÌ ¸»ÀÌ ¹«½¼ ¶æÀÎÁö ¾Æ¼¼¿ä?
   ´©±º°¡ ¿©·¯ºÐÀ» ¸ø»ì°Ô ±¼ ¶§ "±×¸¸ÇØ."¶ó°í ¸»ÇÏÁÒ? ±× Ç¥ÇöÀÌ ¹Ù·Î cut it outÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, '±×¸¸Çϰí Á» ÁøÁöÇØÁ®ºÁ¶ó.'´Â "Cut it out! Be serious."¶ó°í Çϸ頵ǰÚÁÒ?
   ±×¸®°í ÅõÁ¤ºÎ¸®´Â ¾ÆÀ̸¦ "±×·¯Áö ¸¶."¶ó°í ´Þ·¤ ¶§´Â Don't be like that.À̶ó°í ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é Àå³­°¨À» ¾È »çÁشٰí ÅõÁ¤ºÎ¸®´Â ¾ÆÀÌ¿¡°Ô´Â "Don't be like that. I'll buy you the toy tomorrow. (±×·¯Áö ¸¶. Àå³­°¨Àº ³»ÀÏ »ç ÁÙ°Ô.)"¶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°ÚÁö¿ä.
 

bullet07_violet.gif À߸ø »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¿µ¾î Ç¥Çö bullet07_violet.gif

    A : Who goaled in? (´©°¡ °ñÀ» ³Ö¾ú´Ï?)
    B : Back number 25 backpassed to 34 and he scored a goal by a nice
     overhead kick.(25¹ø ¼±¼ö°¡ 34¹ø¿¡°Ô ¹éÆÐ½º¸¦ Çß°í, ±× ¼±¼ö°¡ ¸ÚÁø ¿À¹ö
     ÇìµåűÀ¸·Î ÇÑ °ñÀ» ³Ö¾ú¾î) À§ ´ëÈ­´Â ¾óÇÍ º¸±â¿¡´Â ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ¹®Àåó·³
     ´À²¸ÁöÁö¸¸ ¸î °¡Áö À߸øµÈ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ã¾Æ¼­ °íÃÄ º¼±î¿ä? goal inÀº
     score a gaol ÀÌ, back number´Â uniform number°¡, backpass´Â play it
     backÀÌ, overhead kickÀº scissors kickÀÌ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ Ç¥ÇöÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
    · µ¿¾Æ¸® : circle ¡æ club         ·»óÀ§ 10À§ : best ten¡æ top ten
    · ĿƮ¶óÀÎ: cutline¡æ cut-off line·±×·ì»ç¿îµå: group sound¡æ musical band
    · ±¸¸Û°¡°Ô: mini super¡æ mom and pop shop
    · ÀüÈ­¹Ú½º: telephone box¡æ telephone booth